Research Articles in Library

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ICT Literacy Skills as Correlate of Information Utilisation Among Undergraduate Students of University of Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria.
(Journal of New Media and Mass Communication, 2018) Yusuf, Felicia; Owolabi, Sola; Idowu, O.; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa
The study surveyed ICT literacy skills as correlate of information utilization among undergraduate students of University of Lagos, Nigeria. It was found that the level of ICT literacy skills among the undergraduate students of the University of Lagos was relatively high. Majority of the students in the University of Lagos indicated that they acquired the ICT literacy skills mostly through self-study (users’ guide), formal education, by trial and error method, as well as assistance from their colleagues. There was no significant relationship between ICT literacy skills and information use by the undergraduate students. Likewise, no significant relationship existed between the acquisition of ICT literacy skills and use of information by the undergraduate students. The study recommended among others that the university should periodically organize ICT literacy programmes to improve on students’ ICT literacy skills for effective accessibility of the available ICT facilities like the internet and e-resources for productive information use. Keywords: ICTs, Information utilization, ICT literacy skills, Information use.
Analysis of Mechanical Engineering Research Activities Using Bibliometric Method: A Case Study of Undergraduate Projects
(Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 2018) Osueke, Christian O; Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola
This study investigated the citation pattern of Mechanical engineering students in Landmark University, Nigeria. research projects submitted from 2015 to 201 projects were examined one after the other and the different types of cited materials were recorded according to the year. It was discovered that the citations was high and multiple authored projects accounted for the that the citations on the projects increased on yearly basis. It was also revealed that journal articles accounted for the highest number of cited documents, it was also revealed that most of the cited materials ar that the students preferred to cite multiple authored materials, it was also discovered that the degree of collaboration by the students varies. Based on this research, the paper concluded that researchers should research so as to improve the research output of the undergraduate projects.
Digital Library and Distance Learning in Developing Countries: Benefits and Challenges
(IGI Global, 2019) Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Owolabi, Sola Emmanuel; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Foluke, Okocha; Toluwani, Eyiolorunshe; Sunday, Oguntayo
This chapter discussed the digital library and distance learning benefits and challenges in developing countries. It started with the general introduction of digital library and distance learning, and went further and discussed the nexus between the digital library and distance learning. The chapter further highlighted the benefits of digital library in distance learning. It also pointed out the challenges of distance learning in developing countries, such as finance, lack of conducive learning environment, poor policies on education, inadequate instructional materials, among others. The chapter further discussed the challenges of digital library in developing countries to include insufficient funding, high cost of instructional materials, insufficient and digital local content, and so on. The paper concluded that there is an urgent need for all stakeholders to take urgent attention in addressing the challenges of digital library in distance learning to create a full opportunity of what digital library provides in distance learning in developing countries.
Predictors of Short Message Service use by Nigerian Students
(International Journal of Computer and Information Technology, 2014-04) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Olatokun,Wole
The study examined the use of SMS by higher institution students in Ekiti State, Nigeria. It aimed at finding out frequency, motives and challenges of SMS use among the students. The predictors of SMS use were also identified. Stratified sampling technique was used to select students from seven higher institutions. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from a sample of 614 students. Frequencies, principal component factor analysis and linear regression were used for data analyses. Findings revealed that students use SMS for educational purposes such as contacting peers, family, lecturers and others. Convenience and low cost, escape and entertainment were the motivations of SMS use by students to contact family, peers and others respectively. Confusing acronyms, arrival of texts at very unusual times, as well as late delivery of text messages was identified as shortcomings of SMS. The motivations around the capability of SMS to enable students avoid face-to-face communication also explain use of SMS by students to contact family, lecturers and others. The study recommends that school authorities should identify and communicate with students through SMS to bring about timely information and sense of familiarity that could enhance the teaching-learning process.
Predictors of Behavioural Intention to Adopt Mobile Health Applications by Young Adults in Nigeria
(NIPES JSTR SPECIAL ISSUE, 2025-11-10) Foluke, Okocha; Rafiat, Oyekunle. A.; Adeniyi, Kayode; Veronica, Mejabi. O.; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa
Mobile health (mHealth) is being adopted worldwide to improve health outcomes. However, several factors still limit the adoption of mobile health among young adults, who are considered tech-savvy and major drivers of technology adoption in Africa.The objective of this study is to identify the determinants of mobile health application adoption among young adults in Nigeria, examining the roles of digital health literacy, health consciousness, technology trust, broadband accessibility, and broadband affordability. A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data from three hundred educated young adults in Kwara State, Nigeria, using a 5-point Likert-scale questionnaire developed based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT).The results of the study revealed that all participants owned a smartphone, and more than 50% of the respondents had used mobile health applications at least once. Regarding the consistent use of mobile health applications, the study showed that 9.4% of respondents used them for fitness goals, 10.6% for preventive healthcare, 11.8% due to health conditions, and 11.2% for improving mental health. In assessing the predictors for the continued adoption of mobile health applications, performance expectancy (β = 0.214, p = 0.023) and broadband accessibility (β = -0.171, p = 0.024) were identified as significant determinants of mobile health adoption in Kwara State, Nigeria.Although the majority of young adults have used mobile health applications to improve health outcomes, only a small percentage regularly utilize them. This study highlights the roles of performance expectancy and broadband accessibility in enhancing the continuous adoption of mobile health applications. There is a need for telecommunication stakeholders to improve broadband internet services in Nigeria. Furthermore, support from the government, health stakeholders, and policymakers is crucial to increasing the adoption of mobile health applications among young adults, which has the potential to improve health outcomes.
Cloud Computing Integration: Perceived Scalability and User-Friendliness for Operational Effectiveness in Academic Library Ecosystem
(NIPES-Journal of Science and Technology, Research, 2025-06-11) kayode, Adeniyi Isaiah; Okocha, Foluke; Eromsele, George. O.; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Nwaolise, Ekene. L.; Oguntayo, Adebisi.S.
There is still a lot of substantial uncertainty over the cloud computing integration for operational effectiveness in Kwara State academic libraries. Consequently, they have not been completely embraced. This study examined the strategic analysis of cloud computing integration: perceived scalability and user-friendliness for operational effectiveness in kwara state academic library ecosystem. Three academic libraries were drawn from the selected academic libraries in Kwara State in Nigeria. The respondents, who were system librarians and library managers, were issued an open-ended survey to complete in order to collect data. The findings showed that cloud services streamlined workflows, allowing staff to manage resources and services more effectively without requiring extensive technical skills. The following issues have been noted as potential challenges to the adoption of cloud computing for operational
The Perception of Patients on Healthcare Information and social media in Suburban Primary Healthcare Centres, Lagos, Nigeria
(Journal of e-health Management, 2022-11-07) ODIBOH, Oscar; OMOKITI, Oghenefegor; EKANEM, Thelma; OYEDEPO, Tunji
Primary healthcare is an essential part of the 1978 Global Health for All, the year 2000 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and the 2016 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Internet, especially social media, now appeals to city people searching for well-being experts for border-free help and advice on healthcare information. This study examined the awareness, adoption and usage of social media to search for health-associated information by patients of suburban primary healthcare centres. The overall objective of this study was to investigate the perceived benefits of using social media to seek health-associated information. Adopting the quantitative methodology, this study used the survey design for a cross-sectional examination of 221 patients from three selected primary health care centres at Yaba, a major suburban area in Lagos, Nigeria. Results indicated that most patients in suburban primary healthcare centres in Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria, subscribed to more than one social media account, with the majority clustering around Facebook. A weekly search for healthcare information on the common cold (flu), tiredness and hypertension showed that the respondents were active on social media. However, the high risk of misinformation was identified as a major drawback of using social media to seek information on healthcare on the Internet. The study concluded that the use of social media for healthcare information by patients of suburban primary healthcare centres is increasing. Therefore, stakeholders need to examine this development for a purposeful repositioning of healthcare information dissemination, especially in suburban centres.
Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Libraries: Enhancing User Engagement and Learning in Nigerian University Libraries.
(Journal of Adventist Libraries and Archives (JALA, 2025-10) Ugwunwa, C. Esse; Haliso, Y.; Ogungbenro, Olabisi D.; Olowoporoku, Isaac O.
The rapid progression of technology has profoundly reshaped numerous sectors, with education and information services standing out as particularly affected sectors. Within this landscape of technological evolution, Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) have emerged as formidable instruments that not only enhance user engagement but also enrich the overall learning experience. In the realm of libraries, especially within Nigerian universities, the incorporation of AR and VR technologies offers a groundbreaking opportunity to revolutionize traditional methods of information dissemination and user interaction. This research paper intends to delve into the potential of AR and VR technologies in augmenting user engagement and how it can improve learning outcomes within Nigerian university libraries. By conducting a comprehensive review of existing literature and analyzing relevant case studies, this study aims to uncover best practices, identify challenges, and assess the overall impact of these immersive technologies on library services. Furthermore, the research explore innovative ways in which AR and VR can be utilized to cultivate interactive learning environments, enhance information literacy, and deepen the connection between users and the vast array of library resources available to them. The paper also seeks to address the specific needs and realities faced by Nigerian university libraries, and also contribute meaningfully to the broader conversation surrounding innovative library practices and the pivotal role of technology in fostering academic success, and finally suggest methods through which AR and VR can be effectively integrated into library services, thereby enhancing the educational landscape and empowering users in their quest for knowledge.
The Role of Blockchain Technology in Enhancing Digital Preservation and Access in Nigerian Libraries.
(ASDAL, 2025) Ogungbenro, Olabisi O.; Olowoporoku, Isaac O.; Ugwunwa, C. Esse; Babalola, Oluwaseun O.
This study explores the potential of blockchain technology in enhancing digital preservation and access in Nigerian libraries. It examines how blockchain’s features of immutability, decentralisation, and transparency can address persistent challenges such as data loss, authentication failures, infrastructural deficiencies, and limited interoperability. Drawing on a review of recent literature and contextual analysis, the paper highlights the opportunities of blockchain for managing digital archives, securing institutional repositories, protecting intellectual property, and verifying metadata. It also identifies barriers to adoption, including inadequate ICT infrastructure, high implementation costs, skill gaps among librarians, and weak policy frameworks. The study recommends policy development, capacity building, infrastructure investment, collaborative networks, and pilot projects to facilitate effective adoption. The findings conclude that blockchain offers a strategic pathway for Nigerian libraries to achieve sustainable digital preservation, ensure authenticity, and improve equitable access to information resources in the evolving knowledge environment.
Impact of Emerging Technologies on Open Access (OA) in the Fifth Industrial Revolution (5IR): A Study of Selected Nigerian Universities.
(LISCON, 2025) Olowoporoku, Isaac O.; Ogungbenro, O; Ugwunwa, C. Esse; Oduola, T. O.
This study investigated the impact of emerging technologies, specifically Artificial Intelligence (AI), blockchain, cloud computing, and institutional repositories, on Open Access (OA) practices within the framework of the Fifth Industrial Revolution (5IR). The research explores the levels of awareness, adoption, perceived benefits, alignment with 5IR principles, and challenges faced in implementing OA technologies. A descriptive survey research design, 120 library personnel, including librarians, system librarians, and library officers from 17 private university libraries in South-west, Nigeria and a structured online questionnaire was adopted. The findings revealed high awareness and moderate adoption of institutional repositories and cloud computing, while blockchain and AI for OA remain less familiar and underutilised. Respondents perceived emerging technologies as beneficial to OA, particularly in improving research discoverability, efficiency, and visibility. The major challenges were: inadequate funding ( = 2.96), poor digital infrastructure ( = 2.85), and low technical skills. There was a strong alignment between OA practices and 5IR values: ethics ( = 2.94), sustainability ( =2.90), and social good ( =2.85). Therefore, increased budget allocation, institutional policy reform, staff training, and strategic partnerships were recommended.
An Evaluation of Open Access Repositories in Preserving Digital Resources in Academic Libraries in South-West Nigeria
(LISCON, 2025) Ogungbenro, O. D.; Olowoporoku, Isaac O.; Babalola, Oluwaseun O.; Ugwunwa, C. Esse
In the 21st Century with the advent of technology, there is a high rate at which academic research is being generated and disseminated. Therefore, it is important that information generated and disseminated are preserved digitally for posterity. Open Access Repositories (OARs) have become critical tools for ensuring research accessibility and sustainability, therefore, this study focused on OARs in preserving digital resources in academic libraries in South-west,Nigeria. This study adopted the descriptive survey research design and 15 academic institutions with open access repository were randomly selected from the six states in South-West, Nigeria. The population comprised 88 repository manager, system librarians, ICT library staff and librarians involved with institutional repository in the 15 academic institutions and used a questionnaire for data collection that was analysed.. The result showed that DSpace and EPrints are the most used repository software platforms, PDF and DOC/DOCX are the most used digital file format. The implementation of international digital preservation standards was generally low and most of the libraries rely only on migration and standard usage as their preservation strategies. Lack of funding, irregular power supply, poor internet connectivity and software or hardware obsolescence were the major challenges. Preservation of resources in OARs is very important. Therefore, university management and government should invest in stable power infrastructure and also prioritise financial support for digital preservation.
Technoturity: Exploring the Paradox of Technology and Effect on Workplace Performance
(2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG), 2023-04-05) Owolabi, Sola Emmanuel; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Yusuf, Felicia; Omale, Juliet
Technology has significantly contributed to workplace performance over the years. However, the paradox of technology could have negative and positive effects on staff performance, depending on how it is used. It is on this basis that the concept of technoturity was developed. This paper presented technoturity as nontoxic, civil, logical, and decent use of internet resources, information and communication technologies, and social media. The paper reviewed literature on productive and unproductive social media behaviors. The intensity of social media use was also reviewed, pointing out the effect on staff performance at workplace. Policies, use of filtering software, random audit of activities carried over the internet by staff, communication and education were therefore presented as strategic ways to introduce the concept of technoturity at workplace. Recommendations were made to ensure safe, controlled and ethical use of social media and other innovative communication technologies in a work environment. The paper concluded that technoturity as precautionary measure could promote and sustain organizational productivity. Keywords— technoturity, social media behavior, social media use, innovative communication technologies, workplace performance
What do agricultural and biological science students use? A bibliometric analysis of undergraduate research projects
(University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 2019-09) Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani; Owolabi, Ayotunde
The study investigate the citation pattern of undergraduate projects in a private university, Nigeria. Bibliometric method was adopted for the study to analyze the information sources cited in the research projects. The coverage of the study was from 2015 to 2018 set of graduates. Findings revealed that Animal Science programme accounted for the highest citations, while Agricultural Economics had the lowest citations. It was also discovered that an average of 49 citations per project were recorded. Journal articles and books were the most cited materials. The paper concluded and made recommendations. Keywords: Bibliometric Analysis, Information Sources, Agricultural Science, Biological Science, University Students, Landmark University.
Citation and Collaboration Characteristics in Civil Engineering Research Projects
(International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 2018-11) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola; Eyiolorunshe,Toluwani; Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome
Citation analysis focuses on examining the impact and the presumed quality of a particular author, article, journal, institution or a field of study based on level and frequency of citation, among other metrics. The essence of citation analysis most especially in higher institution of learning cannot be overemphasized. The study adopted Bibliometric method. A citation analysis of research projects submitted by graduates of the Department of Civil Engineering, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Nigeria. The study covered research projects submitted during 2016 to 2018. All the references of the research projects were examined in print form one after the other and the different types of cited materials were recorded according to the year. It was discovered that journal articles accounted for the highest citations, and this was followed by book and others. It was also discovered that most of the documents cited were between 2013-2016, and the average citation counts was high. The study also found that civil engineering students prefer current literature in carrying out their research work. The result also revealed that the students prefer multiple authorship materials than single author for their research project writing. Based on these findings, the paper concluded and recommended that the current practice of hybrid collection in the university library should be sustained, for serious academic research. Library should continue the annual subscription to books, journals (Prints) and electronic databases as they account for the quality of student’s projects, it was also recommended that supervisors should intensify effort in mentoring the students so as to have continuous improvement in the quality of projects. Key words: Citation, Collaboration, Civil Engineering, Landmark University, Research Projects Cite this Article: Ayooluwa Aregbesola, Sola Owolabi, Toluwani Eyiolorunshe and Jerome Idiegbeyan ose, Citation and Collaboration Characteristics in Civil Engineering Research Projects, International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 9(11), 2018, pp. 1904–1911 http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=9&IType=11
ICT, Human Capital and Sustainable Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
(IEEE, 2014-04-02) Onabote, Ademola; Owoeye, Tawio; Obasaju, Barnabas; Ogunjobi, Joseph; Ahmed, Victor; Oladipo, Olabisi; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Ogunjumo, Rotimi; Ibitowa, Stephen; Adeyemi, Paul; Onabote, Esosa; Ashaolu, Ayanfeoluwa
The effects of ICT and human capital on sustainable development in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) were examined in this study by employing a panel data set of 41 SSA countries for the period 2000-2021. The study employed several panel estimation techniques, including the pooled ordinary least squares (POLS), random effect and fixed effect estimators as baseline techniques, while the Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) was employed as the main estimation technique. Results indicated that ICT promotes sustainable development in SSA. The study also found that human capital stifles sustainable development in the region. The study, therefore, recommends that policymakers in SSA should ensure that there is sufficient access to quality education, vocational training and skill development programs to enhance human capital. The study also recommends that policymakers in SSA must address the disparities in access to education and training, otherwise human capital may not contribute to sustainable development.
Information Awareness, Sources and Precautionary Measures Adopted by Salonists in Reducing HIV/AIDS Transmission among Customers in Irepodun LGA, Kwara State
(International Journal of Information Science, 2014) Felicia, Yusuf; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa
The paper showed information sources that most provided HIV/AIDS information to 80 salonists in Irepodun Local Government Area of kwara State Nigeria. The study established the level of awareness of various media of HIV/AIDS transmission among salonists, how the salonists' socio-demographic characteristics explained the use of the sources as well as investigate precautionary methods adopted by salonists aimed at reducing transmission of HIV/AIDS among customers. The result showed that friends, radio, television and hospitals were the most frequently used sources. The results also showed that most of the salonists have adopted at least one form of the measures that could reduce the transmission of the disease. Keywords Information sources, HIV/AIDS, Salonists, Information awareness.
Public Perceptions on Internet Privacy and Freedom of Expression
(Journal of Digital Innovations & Contemporary Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2017) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; John O Odumesi,
Privacy rights and freedom of expression are core values in any democratic society. With the advent of social media, the convergence of thoughts or views has become easy. There are existing legislations that violates users’ privacy rights and freedom of expression in Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was used to analyse the online survey that was conducted. Based on the findings of the study, recommendations are made to the Nigeria government on how to ensure internet control and social media surveillance are within defined established legal provisions that respect the fundamental privacy rights of the citizens.
Technostress, Library Staff and Productivity: Ray on Landmark University Library
(Journal of Applied Information Science and Technology, 2015) Owolabi, Sola; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oyesola, Oluwasina
Purpose: This study focused on identifying causes of technostress among library staff in Landmark University, Omu-Aran and proffering solutions. It examined the level of awareness, sources and causes of technostress among library staff and possible ways in which it can be controlled. Design/Methodology: Survey method was used. Twenty (20) library staff were purposively selected. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Findings: The paper revealed that all the library staff are aware of technostress most of whom have experienced it. The study also revealed that sitting in front of computer for long period is the most commonly cause of tehnostress. Further results showed that though some of the library staff have experienced technostress, they opined that reverting to the traditional system was not a possible amelioration. Other findings revealed that regular training, good office furniture, regular breaks and implementation of better ergornomic practice among other reasons will go a better way at reducing technostress. It was also found out that technostress moderately affected job productivity. Originality/value: Credited to the findings from this study, majority of librarians and library assistants experience technostress and certain degrees of negative influence on their productivity. Keywords: Developing Countries’ Libraries; Information and Telecommunication Technologies; Landmark University; Nigeria; Technostress; Productivity of Librarians Paper type: Empirical
APPLICA APPLICATION OF IC TION OF ICTS IN FEDERAL UNIVERSI S IN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY LOKOJA LIBRARY
(University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 2023) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Omale, Juliet; Yahaya, Dauda
This research study, application of ICT in newly Established Federal University Library in Nigeria; a case study of Federal University Lokoja. The research was guided by five research questions. Survey research method was used and questionnaire was the instrument for data collection. Mean scores where used to analyze the data generated. From the analyzed data, it was discovered that ICTs are averagely applicable though it has enormously benefited some library services in Federal University Lokoja, Library. The challenges identified were inadequate ICT facilities, Epileptic power supply and poor network facilities. In consonant with the vision of Federal University Lokoja Library, the library management has fully embraced the use of ICT in information handling and services so as to fit in with the ICT drive of the 21st century. Based on the findings it was recommended that there should be financial assistance from both government and nongovernmental bodies, for effective and efficient power supply, there should be a supplementary standby generator to ensure the continuity of work in the case of power outage, every division in the library should be completely automated in order to facilitate and create an avenue for effective service delivery and computer training and re-training programs should be organized from time to time to assist librarians who do not have knowledge in computer skills as this will aid awareness of computer potentials and capabilities. Keywords: Information, Information and communication technology (ICT), Electronic library, Academic library, Library services
Factors Influencing the Adoption of Smartphones by University Students – A Cross-Border Approach
(African Journal of Computing & ICT, 2015) Tunmibi, Sunday; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oluwatobi, Asani .E.
This study explains the factors influencing the adoption of smart phones by undergraduate students in Nigeria and Republic of Benin. Questionnaire was used as the data collection instrument, and the design was guided by Rogers’ diffusion theory of innovations. Most of the sampled students agreed that factors such as relative advantage of smart phones, complexity of the phone, trial before buying the phone, observation before buying the phone, and compatibility of smart phone with their lifestyle influence their adoption of smart phones. The study also shows that internet browsing has a major influence on the adoption of smart phones. Keywords: Smart phones, adoption, diffusion theory of innovations.

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