Research Articles in Library

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Technoturity: Exploring the Paradox of Technology and Effect on Workplace Performance
(2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG), 2023-04-05) Owolabi, Sola Emmanuel; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Yusuf, Felicia; Omale, Juliet
Technology has significantly contributed to workplace performance over the years. However, the paradox of technology could have negative and positive effects on staff performance, depending on how it is used. It is on this basis that the concept of technoturity was developed. This paper presented technoturity as nontoxic, civil, logical, and decent use of internet resources, information and communication technologies, and social media. The paper reviewed literature on productive and unproductive social media behaviors. The intensity of social media use was also reviewed, pointing out the effect on staff performance at workplace. Policies, use of filtering software, random audit of activities carried over the internet by staff, communication and education were therefore presented as strategic ways to introduce the concept of technoturity at workplace. Recommendations were made to ensure safe, controlled and ethical use of social media and other innovative communication technologies in a work environment. The paper concluded that technoturity as precautionary measure could promote and sustain organizational productivity. Keywords— technoturity, social media behavior, social media use, innovative communication technologies, workplace performance
What do agricultural and biological science students use? A bibliometric analysis of undergraduate research projects
(University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 2019-09) Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani; Owolabi, Ayotunde
The study investigate the citation pattern of undergraduate projects in a private university, Nigeria. Bibliometric method was adopted for the study to analyze the information sources cited in the research projects. The coverage of the study was from 2015 to 2018 set of graduates. Findings revealed that Animal Science programme accounted for the highest citations, while Agricultural Economics had the lowest citations. It was also discovered that an average of 49 citations per project were recorded. Journal articles and books were the most cited materials. The paper concluded and made recommendations. Keywords: Bibliometric Analysis, Information Sources, Agricultural Science, Biological Science, University Students, Landmark University.
Citation and Collaboration Characteristics in Civil Engineering Research Projects
(International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 2018-11) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola; Eyiolorunshe,Toluwani; Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome
Citation analysis focuses on examining the impact and the presumed quality of a particular author, article, journal, institution or a field of study based on level and frequency of citation, among other metrics. The essence of citation analysis most especially in higher institution of learning cannot be overemphasized. The study adopted Bibliometric method. A citation analysis of research projects submitted by graduates of the Department of Civil Engineering, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Nigeria. The study covered research projects submitted during 2016 to 2018. All the references of the research projects were examined in print form one after the other and the different types of cited materials were recorded according to the year. It was discovered that journal articles accounted for the highest citations, and this was followed by book and others. It was also discovered that most of the documents cited were between 2013-2016, and the average citation counts was high. The study also found that civil engineering students prefer current literature in carrying out their research work. The result also revealed that the students prefer multiple authorship materials than single author for their research project writing. Based on these findings, the paper concluded and recommended that the current practice of hybrid collection in the university library should be sustained, for serious academic research. Library should continue the annual subscription to books, journals (Prints) and electronic databases as they account for the quality of student’s projects, it was also recommended that supervisors should intensify effort in mentoring the students so as to have continuous improvement in the quality of projects. Key words: Citation, Collaboration, Civil Engineering, Landmark University, Research Projects Cite this Article: Ayooluwa Aregbesola, Sola Owolabi, Toluwani Eyiolorunshe and Jerome Idiegbeyan ose, Citation and Collaboration Characteristics in Civil Engineering Research Projects, International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 9(11), 2018, pp. 1904–1911 http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=9&IType=11
ICT, Human Capital and Sustainable Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
(IEEE, 2014-04-02) Onabote, Ademola; Owoeye, Tawio; Obasaju, Barnabas; Ogunjobi, Joseph; Ahmed, Victor; Oladipo, Olabisi; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Ogunjumo, Rotimi; Ibitowa, Stephen; Adeyemi, Paul; Onabote, Esosa; Ashaolu, Ayanfeoluwa
The effects of ICT and human capital on sustainable development in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) were examined in this study by employing a panel data set of 41 SSA countries for the period 2000-2021. The study employed several panel estimation techniques, including the pooled ordinary least squares (POLS), random effect and fixed effect estimators as baseline techniques, while the Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) was employed as the main estimation technique. Results indicated that ICT promotes sustainable development in SSA. The study also found that human capital stifles sustainable development in the region. The study, therefore, recommends that policymakers in SSA should ensure that there is sufficient access to quality education, vocational training and skill development programs to enhance human capital. The study also recommends that policymakers in SSA must address the disparities in access to education and training, otherwise human capital may not contribute to sustainable development.
Information Awareness, Sources and Precautionary Measures Adopted by Salonists in Reducing HIV/AIDS Transmission among Customers in Irepodun LGA, Kwara State
(International Journal of Information Science, 2014) Felicia, Yusuf; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa
The paper showed information sources that most provided HIV/AIDS information to 80 salonists in Irepodun Local Government Area of kwara State Nigeria. The study established the level of awareness of various media of HIV/AIDS transmission among salonists, how the salonists' socio-demographic characteristics explained the use of the sources as well as investigate precautionary methods adopted by salonists aimed at reducing transmission of HIV/AIDS among customers. The result showed that friends, radio, television and hospitals were the most frequently used sources. The results also showed that most of the salonists have adopted at least one form of the measures that could reduce the transmission of the disease. Keywords Information sources, HIV/AIDS, Salonists, Information awareness.
Public Perceptions on Internet Privacy and Freedom of Expression
(Journal of Digital Innovations & Contemporary Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2017) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; John O Odumesi,
Privacy rights and freedom of expression are core values in any democratic society. With the advent of social media, the convergence of thoughts or views has become easy. There are existing legislations that violates users’ privacy rights and freedom of expression in Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was used to analyse the online survey that was conducted. Based on the findings of the study, recommendations are made to the Nigeria government on how to ensure internet control and social media surveillance are within defined established legal provisions that respect the fundamental privacy rights of the citizens.
Technostress, Library Staff and Productivity: Ray on Landmark University Library
(Journal of Applied Information Science and Technology, 2015) Owolabi, Sola; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oyesola, Oluwasina
Purpose: This study focused on identifying causes of technostress among library staff in Landmark University, Omu-Aran and proffering solutions. It examined the level of awareness, sources and causes of technostress among library staff and possible ways in which it can be controlled. Design/Methodology: Survey method was used. Twenty (20) library staff were purposively selected. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Findings: The paper revealed that all the library staff are aware of technostress most of whom have experienced it. The study also revealed that sitting in front of computer for long period is the most commonly cause of tehnostress. Further results showed that though some of the library staff have experienced technostress, they opined that reverting to the traditional system was not a possible amelioration. Other findings revealed that regular training, good office furniture, regular breaks and implementation of better ergornomic practice among other reasons will go a better way at reducing technostress. It was also found out that technostress moderately affected job productivity. Originality/value: Credited to the findings from this study, majority of librarians and library assistants experience technostress and certain degrees of negative influence on their productivity. Keywords: Developing Countries’ Libraries; Information and Telecommunication Technologies; Landmark University; Nigeria; Technostress; Productivity of Librarians Paper type: Empirical
APPLICA APPLICATION OF IC TION OF ICTS IN FEDERAL UNIVERSI S IN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY LOKOJA LIBRARY
(University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 2023) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Omale, Juliet; Yahaya, Dauda
This research study, application of ICT in newly Established Federal University Library in Nigeria; a case study of Federal University Lokoja. The research was guided by five research questions. Survey research method was used and questionnaire was the instrument for data collection. Mean scores where used to analyze the data generated. From the analyzed data, it was discovered that ICTs are averagely applicable though it has enormously benefited some library services in Federal University Lokoja, Library. The challenges identified were inadequate ICT facilities, Epileptic power supply and poor network facilities. In consonant with the vision of Federal University Lokoja Library, the library management has fully embraced the use of ICT in information handling and services so as to fit in with the ICT drive of the 21st century. Based on the findings it was recommended that there should be financial assistance from both government and nongovernmental bodies, for effective and efficient power supply, there should be a supplementary standby generator to ensure the continuity of work in the case of power outage, every division in the library should be completely automated in order to facilitate and create an avenue for effective service delivery and computer training and re-training programs should be organized from time to time to assist librarians who do not have knowledge in computer skills as this will aid awareness of computer potentials and capabilities. Keywords: Information, Information and communication technology (ICT), Electronic library, Academic library, Library services
Factors Influencing the Adoption of Smartphones by University Students – A Cross-Border Approach
(African Journal of Computing & ICT, 2015) Tunmibi, Sunday; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oluwatobi, Asani .E.
This study explains the factors influencing the adoption of smart phones by undergraduate students in Nigeria and Republic of Benin. Questionnaire was used as the data collection instrument, and the design was guided by Rogers’ diffusion theory of innovations. Most of the sampled students agreed that factors such as relative advantage of smart phones, complexity of the phone, trial before buying the phone, observation before buying the phone, and compatibility of smart phone with their lifestyle influence their adoption of smart phones. The study also shows that internet browsing has a major influence on the adoption of smart phones. Keywords: Smart phones, adoption, diffusion theory of innovations.
Application of Web 2.0 Technology in Library and Information Centres in Developing Countries: Challenges and Way Forward
(University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 2019-05) Idiegbeyan-Ose, Jerome; Okocha, Foluke; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolab, Sola; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani
This paper discussed application of web 2.0 technology in library and information centres in developing countries. It started with the introduction that enable libraries to serve patrons efficiently, it also enhances collaborations, engenders participation, promotes interaction and creates an environment for openness in libraries. It further discussed some of the web 2.0 technology in library and information centres such as blogs, Rich Site Summary (RSS), instant massager, social networking sites, among others. The paper also highlighted challenges faced by developing countries libraries in application of web 2.0 technology such as digital divide, Inadequate ICT infrastructure, lack of policies to support Web 2.0, inadequate staff capacity, lack of maintenance culture, among others. Based on this discussions, the paper concluded and recommended policies of web 2.0 should be formulated and implemented, the government should provide adequate ICT infrastructures for libraries in developing countries, government and other institutions should try as much as possible to bridge the digital gap. This will enable developing countries libraries to take the full benefits of web 2.0 in library and information centres. Keywords: Web 2.0, Information Technology, Library and Information Centres, Developing Countries,
Space Science Research in Africa: Publication Trends, Citation Analysis, and Collaborative Patterns
(Earth and Space Science, 2025-11-14) Adebesin,Babatunde O.; Rabiu, Akeem B.; Adekoya, Bolarinwa J.; Falayi, Elijah O.; Adebiyi, Shola J.; Ikubanni,Stephen O.; Akinyemi, Tomiwa; Oloruntola, Racheal F.; Duhunpar, Mathew A.; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa
Content assessment of research metrics plays a pivotal role in the evaluation of scientific productivity globally, especially in a selected field and region. Data from 28 Space‐Science Journals spanning 2014–2023, from the Scopus‐database, based on African publication output, citations, views‐counts, and Field‐ Weighted‐Citation‐Impact (Field‐Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI)) metrics were used. The results revealed that Africa contributes only 3.2% of the world publication volume in Space Science. From the African output, South‐Africa leads with 40.9%, followed by Nigeria (14.3%) and Egypt (13.6%). These three countries contribute ≈70% of the African publication volume. For the citation metrics, Africa contributed 5.0% of the world volume. Publication in Journal of Advances in Space Research is more sought after by African Authors, while Astrophysics and Space Science journal recorded the highest African‐to‐world publication output percentage (11.3%). African authors show a preference for publishing in Journals with high percentile score and citation rates. Citation‐wise, South‐Africa accounted for 64% of the total volume from Africa. Only seven countries present citation metrics above 1% of the total volume. South Africa (46%), Morocco (10%), Egypt (9%), Namibia (7%), and Nigeria (7%) are the five countries with publication View counts of above 4,000. Only Ethiopia and South‐Africa had FWCI above the world average, with values of 1.47 and 1.25 respectively. North Africa region dominated the appearance list of the 10 top countries in publication, citation, counts views and FWCI while Southern Africa leads in volume. The work further situates the uniqueness/global acceptance of the Scopus and Web‐of‐Science databases as tools for research publication assessment. Plain Language Summary Research in any field of study is not complete until it is communicated, either through product development, presentation, or publication. This work focused on the Publication feature of research dissemination on the global platform within Africa, using SCOPUS database from 28 Space‐Science related journal spanning 10 years. The metrics of assessment are the publication output, citations, views‐counts, and Field‐Weighted‐Citation‐Impact. Africa was seen to contributes only 3.2% and 5.0% of the world publication output and citation volume in Space‐Science field respectively, with South‐Africa leading the statistics and the Northern African countries having more representation from the available data. The Population (a measure of the human capital) and Gross Domestic Product (a measure of the economic capacity) of any country are propelling factors aiding research publication output.
Adoption of Library Management System: Motivation and Challenges in Developing Countries
(International Conference on Information Management (ICIM), 2019-03) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani; Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Yusuf, Felicia; Owolabi, Sola; Okocha, Foluke
The purpose of this paper was to discuss adoption of library management system, motivation and challenges in developing countries. It started with the introduction of the concept, it further discussed the trend in the adoption of library management system in the developing countries. The paper also highlighted the factors influencing the adoption of library management system in developing countries, it also discussed the motivating factors in adopting library management system to library services. The paper further pointed out the challenges in adopting LMS in developing countries, such as prolonged adverse economic conditions, limitations in budgetary provision, infrastructural and political challenges facing these countries as well as inadequate technical-know required for the deployment and usage of modern working tools and technologies involved within LMS. Based on these, the paper concluded and recommended that there should be adequate planning, preparation and consultations before embarking on the adoption of a software for LMS, regular training and retraining should be conducted for library personnel on the use of the software, institutional support and the reputation of the company that developed the software should also be considered among others. Keywords-Library Management System; Information and Communication Technology; Library and Information Centres; Developing Countries.
Access to Information as a Veritable Strategy for Successful Entrepreneurship in a Developing Country
(IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2019) Okocha, F.; Eyiolorunshe, T.; Idiegbeyan-ose, J.; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, S.
The paper discussed information access as a useful strategy for successful entrepreneurship in a developing country. It started with the general introduction of the concept information and the role of information in entrepreneurship. It further discussed the strategic role of information access by entrepreneur in Nigeria as compare to other developed countries. It further highlighted the nexus between information and entrepreneurship, it also discussed the challenges of information provision to entrepreneur in Nigeria to include poor infrastructures, unreliable power supply, lack of internet access in most public libraries in developing countries among others, based on these discussion, it was concluded and recommended that the challenges so listed should be addressed in bridging the digital divide, and provision of infrastructures by government and other stake holders that are concerned. This will enable the entrepreneurs in developing countries measure up with those in developed countries and at the same time reduce unemployment and increase the Gross National Product of the country. Keywords: Access to Information, Entrepreneurship, Information Provision, Developing Country, Nigeria.
Demographics, Socio-Economic and Cognitive Skills as Barriers to Information Seeking in a Digital Library Environment
(Demographics, Socio-Economic and Cognitive Skills as Barriers to Information Seeking, 2016) Yusuf, Felicia; Owolabi, Sola; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oguntayo, Sunday; Okocha, Foluke; Eyiolorunse, Toluwani
The chapter considers the importance of demographic and socio-economic factors as well as cognitive skills to information seeking in a digital library environment. Demographic factors such as age and gender were considered. Younger adults were found to respond positively to the demands of information seeking in the digital environment while their older counterparts are still struggling to come to terms with the changes. In the same vein, studies have revealed that the value placed on technology by men and women varies. While men express high level of confidence in navigating the digital environment, women still suffer low self-confidence in doing same. Identified socio-economic factors that also constitute a barrier to information seeking in a digital environment include income level, level of education, non-availability of ICT infrastructures and epileptic power supply especially in Africa among others. Unwillingness to see one’s needs as information needs, inability to articulate one’s information needs, unawareness of information sources, low self-efficacy, poor search skills among others were identified as cognitive barriers to information seeking in the digital environment. Based on the findings of this chapter, the study recommends that for persons who are adjudged to be the older generation, it is imperative for them to acquire requisite ICT skills that will make it easier for them to navigate the digital environment. There is also a clarion call on African leaders to provide infrastructures that will enable ICT to thrive as the digital environment is fast replacing the hitherto traditional one.
Infopreneurship in a developing country: Opportunities and Challenges
(IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2019-11-01) Aregbesola,Ayooluwa; Walt, T Van der; Owolabi, Sola; Idiegbeyan-ose, Jerome; Okocha, Foluke; Eyiolorunshe, T.
The purpose of this paper was to discuss the opportunities and challenges of infopreneurship in a developing country. It started with the introduction of the concept; it further discussed the current state of infopreneurship in Nigeria. The paper further highlighted the benefits and challenges of the practice of infopreneurship in Nigeria. It also stated that developed nations have been able to checkmate unemployment, hooliganism, robbery, terrorism and several other national challenges by encouraging infopreneurship through support from government and corporate organizations. The practice has been challenged in Nigeria by lack of structure and coordination from several operators. The paper concluded that infopreneurship plays a strategic role in the economic sector of Nigeria. Therefore, government at all levels should support the success of infopreneurship in Nigeria as this will help to reduce the rate of employment and at the same time lead to the development of the nation.
E resources vs prints usages and preferences by undergraduates in a private university Nigeria
(DESIDOC Journal of Library & Information Technology, 2019-03) Idiegbeyan-Ose, Jerome; Ifijeh, Goodluck; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola; Eyioloruns, Toluwani.A.
Electronic and print resources usages and preferences among undergraduates of Landmark University, Omu-AranKwara State, Nigeria has been examined. The study population consist of all undergraduates of the University, from which a sample of 250 that is 10 percent of the population was selected. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire. 231 copies of the questionnaire were completed and returned, representing 92.45 per cent response rate. Results from the study revealed that 110 (47.6 %) of the respondents preferred print resources, while interestingly, the same number 110 (47.6 %) preferred electronic resources; 11(4.8 %) of the participants did not provide any response to the question. It therefore implies that both print and electronic resources are complementary in meeting the information needs of undergraduates. However, majority of the respondents indicated that they usually supplement print materials with electronic resources or vice versa. The test of hypotheses revealed that user preferences were influenced by demographic factors such as age, course and level of study. Libraries should maintain hybrid collections, as both resources were found to be relevant sources of information for teaching, learning and research is recommended. Keywords: Electronic resources; Print resources; Academic libraries; Undergraduates; Private universities; Landmark university; Nigeria
Use of electronic resources by faculty members in Landmark University
(Computing Information Systems, Development Informatics & Allied Research Journal, 2014-06) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Oguntayo, S. A.
The study examined the use of electronic resources by faculty members in Landmark University, Omu-Aran. It aimed at finding out level of awareness, frequency of access, motivations and constraints of electronic resources use among faculty members. The predictors of electronic resources use were also identified. Stratified sampling technique was used to select faculty members from various academic units within the university. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from a sample of 109 faculty members. Frequencies and linear regression were used for data analyses. Findings revealed that faculty members use electronic resources for academic purposes. Having access to wide range of books and journals, increased access to current materials, and, to carryout research are the major motivations of electronic resources use by faculty members. The consequence of prolonged e-book reading and the need to be computer literate were identified as constraints of electronic resources use. The study recommends that user training should be frequently organized for better usage as well as stimulates the interest of users. Keywords: Electronic Resources, access, motivation, constraint
A rule based expert system for diagnosis of fever
(International Journal of Advanced Research, 2013-09) Tunmibi, Sunday; Adeniji, Oriyomi; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Dasylva, Ayodeji
This paper deals with the design and development of a rule based expert system for diagnosis of fever, a common health disorder among Africans. This system interacts with users with plain English language based on some arranged rules. These rules, which are a typical collection of if/then rules, are extracted from experts in the medical fields in Nigeria. Using these rules, a knowledge base was designed for the expert system. Some programming codes were also written in VB.Net for making deduction of new facts from rules in the knowledge base. It is believed that this design can help to reduce the congestion we often see in our hospitals by providing solution for sick patients, irrespective of their locations.
Going to the cities: The strategic roles of public libraries in promoting sustainable development goals
(Public Library Quarterly, 2024-05-03) Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola E.; Adebisi, Tunde
The public library serves as the point of convergence and the vector for information. However, the role of public libraries in promoting and contributing to the SDGs has been largely overlooked. This paper examines the strategic role public libraries can play in promoting SDGs and proffers key strategies for public libraries in promoting sustainable development. It is concluded in the paper that the public library that serves as the knowledge repository of the public owes the duty to ensure the dissemination of relevant information to educate, inform and mobilize the public toward collaborative efforts to save the growing cities.
Information provision by public library to agricultural extension agents in a developing country
(Public Library Quarterly, 2018-12-10) Idiegbeyan-Ose, Jerome; Owolabi, Ayotunde; Segun-Adeniran, Chidi; Aregbesola, Ayooluwa; Owolabi, Sola E.; Eyiolorunshe, Toluwani
One of the bedrock of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is eradication of poverty and hunger. In an attempt to actualize this goal, the role of public libraries in information provision to agricultural extension agents in Nigeria becomes paramount. This paper discusses provision of information to agricultural extension agents in a developing country. It starts with the concept of extension agents and the essence of information provision to them. It further discusses types, sources and challenges of public libraries in information provision to agricultural extension workers in a developing country. Some of the challenges are as follows: poor funding of public libraries, demotivated staff, and so on. Based on these discussions, the paper recommended adequate training and retraining of staff, adequate funding of public libraries by the federal, state and local government, the revitalization of the abandoned mobile library services among others. The paper therefore concludes that information provision to agricultural extension agents by public library is very crucial for national development. The current state of poverty, hunger and lack in Nigeria and some other African countries could be reduced to a great extent if current, relevant and up-to-date information are provided by libraries to the concerned agencies.

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