Near infrared femtosecond laserinduced bacterial inactivation

dc.contributor.authorMaphanga, Charles
dc.contributor.authorManoto, Sello
dc.contributor.authorOmbinda-Lemboumba, Saturnin
dc.contributor.authorOsualale, Olayinka
dc.contributor.authorMthunzi-Kufa, Patience
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-23T13:00:52Z
dc.date.available2022-05-23T13:00:52Z
dc.date.issued2019-03
dc.descriptionStaff Publicationen_US
dc.description.abstractThe use of light to inactivate microbes as an alternative method to the traditional methods of controlling microorganisms continues to draw the attention of researchers. Traditional methods of sterilization and/or pasteurization using chemicals or thermal treatments have certain limitations such as the creation of resistant bacterial strains. The application of pulsed laser irradiation compromises the physiological function of cells, and the degree of destruction is both dose and strain dependent, ranging from reduced cell growth to a complete loss of cell metabolic activity and finally to physical disintegration. This study aimed at using a range of power densities to investigate inactivation of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enteritidis. A Titanium sapphire pulsed laser at 800 nm wavelength, repetition rate of 76 MHz, pulse duration of 120 fs, output power of 560 mW was used in this study. A fluence range was applied on bacterial cultures in a 16 mm diameter petri with a beam spot area of 2.5 cm2 (after expansion). The laser killing effectiveness was evaluated by comparing colony forming units (CFUs) with and without irradiation on 10-7 dilutions of bacterial cultures. Cytotoxicity was analysed using the lactose dehydrogenase (LDH) assay. The laser killing rate varied with bacteria species or strains and the level of fluence.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCharles Maphanga, Sello Manoto, Saturnin Ombinda-Lemboumba, Olayinka Osualale, Patience Mthunzi-Kufa, "Near infrared femtosecond laser-induced bacterial inactivation," Proc. SPIE 10876, Optical Interactions with Tissue and Cells XXX, 108760K (1 March 2019); doi: 10.1117/12.2509806en_US
dc.identifier.uridoi: 10.1117/12.2509806
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.elizadeuniversity.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12398/1356
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherProceedings SPIE 10876, Optical Interactions with Tissue and Cells XXX, 108760K (1 March 2019)en_US
dc.subjectNear infrared,en_US
dc.subjectfemtosecond,en_US
dc.subjectGaussian beam,en_US
dc.subjectbacteria,en_US
dc.subjectcolony forming units,en_US
dc.subjectEscherichia coli,en_US
dc.subjectSalmonella enteritidisen_US
dc.titleNear infrared femtosecond laserinduced bacterial inactivationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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