A global metagenomic map of urban microbiomes and antimicrobial resistance

dc.contributor.authorOsuolale, Olayinka O.
dc.contributor.authorDanko, David
dc.contributor.authorBezdan, Daniela
dc.contributor.authoret al
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-20T12:25:10Z
dc.date.available2022-05-20T12:25:10Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-26
dc.descriptionStaff Publicationen_US
dc.description.abstractWe present a global atlas of 4,728 metagenomic samples from mass-transit systems in 60 cities over 3 years, representing the first systematic, worldwide catalog of the urban microbial ecosystem. This atlas provides an annotated, geospatial profile of microbial strains, functional characteristics, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) markers, and genetic elements, including 10,928 viruses, 1,302 bacteria, 2 archaea, and 838,532 CRISPR arrays not found in reference databases. We identified 4,246 known species of urban microorganisms and a consistent set of 31 species found in 97% of samples that were distinct from human commensal organisms. Profiles of AMR genes varied widely in type and density across cities. Cities showed distinct microbial taxonomic signatures that were driven by climate and geographic differences. These results constitute a highresolution global metagenomic atlas that enables discovery of organisms and genes, highlights potential public health and forensic applications, and provides a culture-independent view of AMR burden in cities.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank these organizations, people, and grants for their support: the Tri-I Program in Computational Biology and Medicine (CBM) funded by NIH grant 1T32GM083937 ; etcen_US
dc.identifier.citationDanko, D., Bezdan, D., Afshin, E. E., Ahsanuddin, S., Bhattacharya, C., Butler, D. J., … Jackson, K. (2021). A global metagenomic map of urban microbiomes and antimicrobial resistance. Cell, 184(13), 3376–3393.e17. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.05.002en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.05.002
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.elizadeuniversity.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12398/1353
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCell Journal by Elsevieren_US
dc.subjectmetagenomicen_US
dc.subjectmicrobiomesen_US
dc.subjectantimicrobial resistanceen_US
dc.titleA global metagenomic map of urban microbiomes and antimicrobial resistanceen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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