Development of an intermittent solar dryer for cocoa beans
dc.contributor.author | Fagunwa, Ayokunle O. | |
dc.contributor.author | Koya, Olufemi A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Faborode, Micheal O. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-07-25T17:50:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-07-25T17:50:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2009-07-15 | |
dc.description.abstract | A solar dryer with thermal energy storage was developed for intermittent drying of cocoa beans. The prototype was built using readily available local materials. Drying mechanism was based on a combination of convective heating and direct radiation, with a provision for controlling the rate of airflow through the beans. The experimental model dehydrated cocoa beans from 53.4 to 3.6% moisture content (wb) in a 72 hours inter-mittent drying process against ambient temperature and relative humidity in the range 25-30 o C and 58-98%, respectively. Quality assessment of the dried beans showed that beans of good quality attributes: pH of 6.35, acid value of 3.40 mg/g, with mildly bitter taste were obtained under free convective drying; whilst, increase in moisture re-absorption and acidic flavour were indicated with forced convective drying. The work, thus, provides a viable system for producing cocoa beans of good quality attributes, comparable with using the traditional sun-drying, but without the associated drudgery. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Fagunwa, A. O., Koya, O. A., & Faborode, M. O. (2009). Development of an intermittent solar dryer for cocoa beans. Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.elizadeuniversity.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12398/404 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal | en_US |
dc.subject | Intermittent dryer | en_US |
dc.subject | Solar dryer | en_US |
dc.subject | Cocoa beans | en_US |
dc.subject | Sun-drying | en_US |
dc.subject | Dehydration | en_US |
dc.subject | Nigeria | en_US |
dc.title | Development of an intermittent solar dryer for cocoa beans | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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